In a turbocharged four-stroke/cycle diesel engine, the exhaust valve remains open until after top dead center and the intake valve opens before top dead center to().
- Aproduce a scavenging effect in the combustion space
- Bequalize cylinder and exhaust manifold pressures
- Calleviate the difference in valve size between the intake and exhaust
- Dflush out condensate that collects after each compression stroke