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问题

[A] New plants and animals then move i


[A] New plants and animals then move into the area and begin to grow.

  • A[B] Just 2 percent of the sunlight goes through the many layers of leaves and branches above, so understory plant species have developed special traits to cope with low light levels.
  • B[C] On a smaller scale, large mammals, such as elephants, regularly destroy rain forest vegetation in the Congo River Basin in Africa.
  • C[D] An understory of shorter trees and a lacework of woody vines, or lianas, produce a forest of such complex internal architecture that many animals, including some sizable ones, rarely or never descend to the ground.
  • D[E] Less than one percent of the trees in the forest reside in the canopy and emergent layers.
  • E[F] Because more light penetrates the canopy, however, the vegetation of the understory and forest floor is better developed than in the tropics.
  • F[G] The rich, green canopy is teeming with life, and forest researchers have developed ingenious methods for accessing this mysterious ecosystem.
参考答案
参考解析:

本题考查的知识点是:上下文的衔接+词语的呼应本题空格出现在第三段中。上文介绍了在热带雨林最上层的新生树木的特点。下文只有一句话,其中出现了表转折的逻辑词however和代词these trees。从文章结构看,第一至三段已经依次介绍了热带雨林的下层、中层、冠层和最上层,因此本题空格处不应该再回过去只谈论下层或冠层。与上文内容能很好衔接的只有[E],它直接提到了“新生树木层”;而且它的内容与下文也能构成转折,即,虽然树较少,但是都很粗壮。

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